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| Section 1. | Scope. This Code shall apply to all games conducted within the
territorial jurisdiction of the Absentee Shawnee Tribe of Indians of
Oklahoma. |
| Section 2. | Purpose. This Code is intended to promote the peace, safety and
welfare of all persons coming within the jurisdiction of the Absentee
Shawnee Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma by insuring that any game conducted
within the tribal jurisdiction is conducted in a fair and responsible
manner and that the public order, peace, and safety be maintained and
this Code shall be liberally construed to promote such purpose. |
| Section 3. | Definitions. As used in this Code the term: (a) "Gaming" shall include all games in manner, type and definition as described in Public Law 100-497. (b) "Court" means the District Court Absentee Shawnee Tribe of Oklahoma. (c) "Executive Committee" means the Shawnee Tribal Executive Committee. (d) "Public Gaming Commissioner" or "Commissioner" means that person designated by the Governor of the Absentee Shawnee Tribe of Oklahoma and confirmed by the Executive Committee to fulfill said office. |
| Section 4. | Gaming Prohibited--Exceptions. No person or legal entity shall
conduct any game subject to the jurisdiction of the Absentee Shawnee
Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma, without a license issued pursuant to this
Code. No games shall be played which are not conducted pursuant to
Federal Public Law 100-497 and this Code. |
| Section 5. | Manner of Filing Instruments with Commissioner. Any document,
affidavit, return, report, fee or other instrument or payment required
to be filed with, delivered to, or served upon the Commissioner by this
Code shall be deemed to be properly filed, delivered, or served, as the
case may be if it is filed, delivered, or served upon the Tribal
Administrator at the Tribal Complex, or such other employee of the Tribe
as the Commissioner shall authorize in writing. |
| Section 6. | Issuance of instruments by Commissioner. Any registration form
receipt, or other instrument which the Commissioner is required or
permitted to issue pursuant to this Code, may be issued by the Tribal
Administrator or such other employee of the Tribe as the Commissioner
shall authorize in writing. Issuance by any such authorized person shall
have the same effect as if such instrument were personally issued by the
Commissioner. |
| Section 7. | Authorizations to be Posted. The written authorizations
mentioned in Sections 5 and 6 of this Code shall be conspicuously posted
in the Tribal Complex. |
| Section 8. | Audits and Reviews. Any individual, organization or corporation
which applies for or receives a license to conduct gaming pursuant to
this Code shall be deemed to have consented to the jurisdiction of the
Courts of the Absentee Shawnee tribe of Oklahoma, the Tribe's laws, and
shall be subject to seizure of any funds owed and audit and review of
records by authorized accounting or law enforcement agencies of the
Tribe without notice or warrant. |
| Section 9. | Citation. This Code may be citec3 as the "Absentee Shawnee
Gaming Code of 1990." |
| Section 101. | Office of Public Gaming Commissioner Established. In order to
provide for the orderly development, administration, and regulation of
gaming, as well as other authorized enterprises within the jurisdiction
of the Absentee Shawnee Indian Tribe of Oklahoma, there is established
the office of Public Gaming Commissioner. The Governor shall nominate a
person to serve as the Commissioner, subject ·to confirmation by the
Executive Committee. Said Commissioner shall be seated for a period of
three (3) years. The Commissioner may be removed from office prior to
the end of any term only for cause by Ordinance. The Commissioner may be
suspended by the Executive Committee for 90 days. During such suspension
the Executive Committee may appoint a qualified person to act as
Commissioner. Further, should any vacancy occur in the position of
Commissioner, the nomination process shall be initiated by the Governor
and the unexpired portion of the Commissioner's term shall be filled in
the same manner as the initial appointment of Commissioner. |
| Section 102. | A. The Commissioner shall be charged with the sole responsibility of
administering and enforcing the provisions of this Code. B. It shall be the responsibility of the Commissioner to promulgate regulations necessary to administer the provisions of this Code. These duties shall include but not be limited to the following: (1) Printing and making available application forms for initial and renewal licenses, as well as any other necessary licenses. |
| Section 103. | The Commissioner may exercise any proper power and authority necessary
to perform the duties assigned by this Code, and is not limited by any
enumeration of powers in this chapter. |
| Section 104. | The Commissioner may refuse to reveal, at any court proceedings, the
identity of any informant, if such revelation would subject the
informant to bodily harm. |
| Section 105. | Regular and special meetings of the Commissioner may be held, at the
discretion of the Commissioner, at such time and places as may be
convenient and open to tribal members, with notice posted in a public
place at least 24 hours prior to the meeting. |
| Section 106. | The Commissioner may organize and form divisions as may be necessary
and from time to time alter such plan of organization as may be
expedient. The Commissioner shall recommend the budget for operations to
the Executive Committee, and take any other steps necessary to fulfill
duties and responsibilities under the Code. |
| Section 107. | In adopting, amending, or repealing any regulations under this Code,
the Commissioner shall give prior notice of the proposed action to all
licensees and other persons whom the Commissioner has reason to believe
have a legitimate and bona fide interest in such proposed acti on. |
| Section 108. | The Commissioner shall afford an applicant for a license or permit an
opportunity for a hearing prior to final action denying such
applications and shall afford a licensee or any other person(s) subject
to this Code the opportunity for a hearing prior to taking final action
resulting in terminating, revoking, suspending, or limiting a license or
any other adverse action the Commissioner deems appropriate; provided,
that the Commissioner may summarily temporarily suspend or extend
suspension of license for sixty (60) days in those cases where such
action is deemed appropriate by the Commissioner. In cases where a
license is suspended prior to a hearing, an opportunity for a hearing
shall be provided. |
| Section 109. | Whenever upon specific factual finding the Commissioner determines
that any person has failed to comply with the provisions of this Code or
any regulation promulgated hereunder, the Commissioner shall make a
certification of findings with a copy thereof to the subject or subjects
of that determination. After five (5) days notice and within ninety (90)
days thereof, the Commissioner shall hold a hearing at which time the
subject shall have an opportunity to be heard and present evidence. |
| Section 110. | At such hearing it shall be the obligation of the subject to show
cause why the determination is incorrect, why the application in
question shall not be denied, why the license, licenses, or permit in
question shall not be revoked or suspended, why the period of suspension
should not be extended, or to show cause why special conditions or
limitations upon a license or permit should not be imposed, or to show
cause why any other action regarding any other person or persons subject
to any action should not be taken. |
| Section 111. | Following such hearing the Commissioner shall within seven (7) days,
reach a determination concerning the accuracy of the preliminary
certification of facts and whether the license in question should be
granted, continued or suspended, revoked, conditioned or limited, and
whether or not any other action recommended to or by the Commissioner
(including but not limited to forfeitures or fines) should be taken. |
| Section 201. | License reguired. Any person conducting Gaming operations on
property within the jurisdiction of the Absentee Shawnee Tribe of
Oklahoma shall be required to have and display prominently an
appropriate, valid and current Public Gaming license issued pursuant to
the provisions of this Code. Any other forms of public gaming operations
being conducted within the jurisdiction of the Absentee Shawnee Tribe of
Oklahoma without the lawful written approval of the Absentee Shawnee
Tribe of Oklahoma Public Gaming Commissioner are prohibited. |
| Section 202. | Classes and Fees. Different classes of licenses shall be
issued, and each shall have a separate fee, and each shall grant
separate privileges. Each license shall be for a specific place, and
licensees desiring to operate multiple locations shall be required to
obtain multiple licenses. Licensee shall operate and conduct only those
activities authorized under each license as listed below and as may be
further specified in regulations promulgated hereunder:A. Class "A". A Class A License may be issued to any person or group which holds a valid gaming license from the State of Oklahoma or its political subdivision, at an annual rate of $600.00 or a monthly rate of $50.00 for the revocable privilege of conducting gaming for the remainder of the licensed period. |
| Section 203. | Exemptions. The following activities are not public gaming
operations under the terms of this Code, and therefore do not require- a
license under this title:A. Gaming not for gain. Gaming in which no cash or valuable prizes are won, other than "points" for cumulative competitive ratings, or "places" for immediate competitive rankings, is not subject to the provisions of this Code. However, gaming for gain which is conducted by a non-profit organization is subject to the requirements of this Code if cash or valuable prizes are awarded. "Valuable prize" means an object or service worth $100.00 (One hundred dollars) or more in fair market value. |
| Section 204. | All persons or organizations who may seek to engage in public gaming
activities with the jurisdiction of the Absentee Shawnee Tribe of
Oklahoma must apply for the same at least thirty (30) days prior to the
scheduled activities. All other licenses must be applied for no less
than sixty (60) days prior to the scheduled activities. |
| Section 205. | Every licensee intending to continue engaging in public gaming
activities within the Absentee Shawnee Tribe of Oklahoma during the next
following calendar year shall apply for renewal of the license at least
thirty (30) days prior to the end of the previous license period. |
| Section 206. | Every licensee shall display in a prominent place a current and valid
license for that location. |
| Section 207. | When a licensee changes a location of public gaming activities within
the Absentee Shawnee Tribe of Oklahoma, the Commissioner shall issue a
corrected license for the balance of the current period reflecting the
new address upon reasonable proof of change of address and without
imposition of an additional license fee. |
| Section 208. | Fees. Each application for an initial or renewal license shall
be accompanied by payment of the license fee. Subject only to the appeal as provided under this Code, the Commissioner's determination of the license fee properly owed under this Code shall be final. This fee is imposed for the revocable privilege of being licensed to engage in public gaming activities within the Absentee Shawnee Tribe of Oklahoma. |
| Section 209. | Non-transferability. The license issued pursuant to the
provisions of this Code is valid only for the person(s) or
organization(s) at the place of business shown on the face thereof. It
is not assignable or otherwise transferable to any other person or
organization or for any other location without the written approval of
the Commissioner. |
| Section 210. | All license fees shall be paid to the Treasury of the Absentee Shawnee
Tribe of Oklahoma. |
| Section 211. | The Public Gaming Operations license is a revocable privilege, and no
holder thereof shall be deemed to have a part in any vested rights
therein or thereunder. The burden of proving qualifications to hold any
license rests at all times in the licensee. The Commissioner is charged
by law with the duty of continually observing the conduct of all
licensees to the end that licenses shall not be held by unqualified or
disqualified persons or unsuitable person(s) whose operations are
conducted in an unsuitable manner. |
| Section 212. | Violation of any provisions of this Code or any of the Commissioner's
rules by a licensee, his agent, or employee shall be deemed contrary to
the public health, safety, morals, good order, and general welfare of
the Absentee Shawnee Tribe of Oklahoma and the inhabitants of the
Absentee Shawnee Tribe of Oklahoma, and shall be deemed grounds for
affirmative Commissioner action. Such Commissioner action shall include,
but not be limited to:A. Suspension or revocation of a license; |
| Section 213. | Acceptance of a license or renewal thereof, or condition imposed
thereon, by a licensee constitutes an agreement on the part of the
licensee to be bound by all ·the regulations and/or conditions of the
Commissioner and by the provisions of this Code as the same are now or
may hereafter be amended or promulgated. It is the responsibility of the
licensee to keep himself informed of the contents of all such
regulations, provisions, and conditions, and ignorance thereof will no
excuse the violations. |
| Section 214. | As a provision of licensing, all contracts or agreements with the
Absentee Shawnee Tribe of Oklahoma that include gaming or related
activities must be reviewed by the Commissioner. Upon such review the
Commissioner shall reform all gaming contracts to comport and comply
with existing tribal and federal law. Any reformation provisions shall
be prepared in writing and delivered to the Executive Committee and all
other parties to the contract. |
| Section 215. | Any person or entity entitled to receive notice of reformation subject
to Section 214 may request a hearing for reconsideration of the
Commissioner's reformation, provided such request is made within ten
(10) days of delivery of reformation provisions. The Commissioner, upon
such request, shall promptly set a hearing date, notify any person or
entity entitled to notice pursuant to Section 214 of the hearing date in
writing. At the hearing the Commissioner shall receive testimony and
exhibits to determine whether to amend the reformation provisions
prepared pursuant to Section 214. In no event shall the Commissioner
delay a hearing requested pursuant to this section more than forty-five
(45) days beyond the date of issuance of notice of reformation pursuant
to Section 214. |
| Section 216. | At the conclusion of any hearing required by Section 215, the
Commissioner shall within five (5) days render a written decision. Said
decision shall contain a determination that reconsideration is warranted
or not warranted. If reconsideration is warranted the Commissioner shall
state whether any reformation is necessary and if so shall fully
describe the contract reformation imposed. Nothing herein shall prevent
the Commissioner from withdrawing his original determination that
reformation is necessary. A copy of the decision of the Commissioner
shall be sent immediately to the Executive Committee and all other
parties to the reformed contract. |
| Section 217. | Within ten (10) days of the decision of the Commissioner issued
pursuant to Section 216 the Executive Committee or any other parties to
the reformed contract may initiate an appeal to tribal district court.
The court shall review the decision of the Commissioner to determine
whether his final reformation decision is an abuse of Commissioner
discretion. If the court determines that no abuse of discretion exists,
the Commissioner's decision shall stand as written. If the court
determines that the Commissioner's decision is an abuse of discretion,
the court shall vacate the decision and shall direct the Commissioner to
prepare reformation if any is necessary pursuant to court order. |
| Section 218. | Effective date. Reformation of a contract pursuant to Section
214 shall be effective upon expiration of the time available for a
reconsideration by the Commissioner provided reconsideration is not
requested. If reconsideration is requested, the reformation shall be
effective upon the expiration of time for appeal to tribal court if no
appeal is pursued. If tribal court appeal is pursued the effective date
shall be ten (10) days from the date of decision by the tribal district
court and provided that such reformation shall be consistent with the
tribal court decision. |
| Section 301. | Records, Returns and Audits. It shall be the responsibility of
the Public Gaining Commissioner to promulgate regulations establishing
proper accounting procedures and methods of operations for all
licensees, so that all monies or things of value received and/or paid
out may be properly monitored and accounted for. All licensees under
this Code shall be required to keep an approved accounting system, which
shall comply with, but not be limited to all applicable provisions of
this Code or regulation of the Commissioner. Said accounting system
shall reflect all business and financial transactions involved or
connected in any manner with the operation and conducting of activities
authorized by this Code. |
| Section 302. | All licensees shall charge players only for the cards to be used in
each game. The rate to be charged players for cards or packs shall be
fixed by each licensee and posted conspicuously on the premises. Each
person paying for the opportunity to participate in a game shall be
given an approved receipt for the card or pack, which shall be numbered
and dated, which can be readily identified as belonging to that
licensee. Each card or pack issued shall represent a specific amount of
money which has been paid to the licensee. The amount of money
represented by each card or pack issued shall be clearly made known to
all players prior to anyone paying to participate in the activity. |
| Section 303. | Any delay, maneuver or action of any kind, which in the opinion of the
Commissioner, is effectuated by any licensee to unlawfully avoid paying
the proceeds properly owing to the Absentee Shawnee Tribe of Oklahoma
shall constitute grounds for taking any disciplinary action deemed
necessary by the Commissioner, including but not limited to fining,
revoking, suspending, limiting, or refusing to renew the license of any
licensee. Further, the Commissioner shall have authority to make
assessments of monies owed to the Absentee Shawnee Tribe of Oklahoma by
contract or taxation and may levy collection of the same with or without
notice. |
| Section 304. | No applicant, licensee, or employee thereof shall neglect or refuse to
produce records or evidence under his control, or to give information
upon proper and lawful demand by the Commissioner, or shall otherwise
interfere with any proper and lawful efforts by the Commissioner to
produce such information. The Commissioner may summon any licensee or a
licensee's agents, employees, or suppliers ·to appear to testify with
regard to the conduct of any licensee or the agents, employees, or
suppliers of any licensee. All such testimony shall be given under oath
and may embrace any matters, which the Commissioner may deem relevant to
the discharge of his official duties. Any person so summoned to appear
shall have the right to be represented by counsel. Any testimony so
taken may be used by the Commissioner as evidence in any proceeding or
matter before the Commissioner of the tribal district court or, which
may later come before the Commissioner of the tribal district court.
Failure to so appear and testify fully at the time and place designated,
unless excused, shall constitute grounds for revocation or suspension of
any license held by the person summoned, his principal, or employee, or
the loss of the privilege to further supply any person licensed under
this Code. |
| Section 305. | Licensees shall provide for their facility security, provided, that
contracts are reviewed, security plans, or amendments thereto are
approved by the Commissioner prior to implementation. |
| Section 306. | Unless prior written approval is obtained from the Commissioner, no
person employed in the conduct of public gaming operating under one
license shall be employed under any other license authorized to operate
under this Code. |
| Section 307. | Age limit for gaming. No person who is under the age of
eighteen (18) shall operate nor shall be allowed to participate in any
manner in the operation of any game. No person(s) under the age of
sixteen (16) shall be allowed on premises where games are being
conducted. It shall be the responsibility of the licensee to enforce the
provisions of this section. |
| Section 308. | On duty operators shall not play. No operator shall allow a
person who manages or receives any compensation, directly or indirectly,
for the operation of any games conducted by the operator to play in a
game while on duty. No operator shall allow any person who assists in
the operation of any game conducted by the operator to play in any game
conducted by the operator within twenty-four (24) hours of the time said
person did so assist. |
| Section 309. | No free games for winners. No free cards or any opportunity to
play in a game shall be awarded or given to a person as prize for or
conditioned upon winning a bingo game or games. Provided, that the
Commissioner shall have the authority to grant exceptions upon request
by the operators. |
| Section 310. | Every prize awarded during the operation authorized shall be awarded
only to the person(s) actually winning the prize and displaying the
proper admission ticket. |
| Section 311. | Cards or packs shall be sold and paid for only in advance for use in a
specified game or specified numbered games. All sales of cards or packs
shall take place upon the premises. All cards or packs must be used on
the day sold. |
| Section 312. | Promotional activities and remuneration. Certain licensees may
be exempt from Section 309 and engage in promotions and activities that
include prizes or the award of cards or packs as an incentive to allow
certain individuals, who provide a specified service or meet other
stated requirements, to participate in games the same as regular
participants. Licensees participating in promotional activities must
provide the Commissioner full details of all such activities and receive
advance approval for each such promotional activity. Written approval
for such activities must remain on file with the Commissioner and with
the licensee for a period of not less than one (1) year. |
| Section 313. | Each numbered ball or other device used in a game for the selection of
numbers to be called in play shall be the same weight and size as each
of the other balls or devices used for that purpose of that game. |
| Section 314. | In all cases the operator must have and exercise complete control over
that portion of the premises being used for gamin at all times said
games are being played. The licensee shall be held liable for any
violation of the Code. |
| Section 315. | Games shall be operated and conducted only on the appropriate licensed
premises authorized under this Code. |
| Section 316. | No manufacturer, distributor, or operator shall by agreement either
express or otherwise with any other manufacturer, distributor, or
operator fix the price at which any device, paraphernalia, machine,
equipment, prize or any other items used in connection with any of the
activities authorized under this Code shall be sold or which services in
connection therewith shall be rendered. The price of these items in a
competitive market place shall be established by each manufacturer,
distributor, or operator for the products and services offered by each
and shall not be established, directly or indirectly, in concert with
another. |
| Section 317. | Licensees must own, supervise, and be responsible for all activities
on their authorized by license under this Code, specifically outlined in
management approved by Ordinance. |
| Section 318. | It is the policy of the Commissioner and the Absentee Shawnee Tribe of
Oklahoma to require that all establishments, wherein gaming is conducted
within the jurisdiction of the Absentee Shawnee Tribe of Oklahoma, be
operated in a manner suitable to protect the public health, safety,
morals, good order, and general welfare of the inhabitants under within
the jurisdiction of the Absentee Shawnee Tribe of Oklahoma.
Responsibility for the employment and maintenance of suitable methods of
operation rests with the licensee and willful and persistent use or
toleration of unsuitable methods of operation will constitute grounds
for license revocation or other disciplinary actions. |
| Section 319. | Receipt reguired for income and prizes in gaming. All income
from games shall be receipted by the licensee at the time the income is
received from each individual player, and all prizes shall be receipted
for by the winner of each prize at the time the prize is distributed to
each individual winner.A. Income receipts form. Income receipt forms shall be supplied by the licensee. They may be tickets or disposable cards numbered consecutively, or they may be based upon a cash register system if an identification number is on the receipt given to the customer, which is one of a series of such numbers printed consecutively, and a corresponding number is recorded together with a record of the transaction being kept inside the cash register. |
| Section 320. | All establishments, wherein bingo operations are to be conducted, must
be certified as safe by the Commissioner prior to the issuance of a
license. All alterations or modifications must be approved by the
Commissioner. |
| Section 321. | Any premises licensed or any premises connected physically or
otherwise with a licensed business, including vehicles used in
connection therewith, shall at all times be open to inspection by the
Commissioner. At any time during which a licensed gaming or related
administrative activity is being conducted on a premises, the
Commissioner or any authorized representative of the Commissioner may
enter upon the premises without advance notice and:A. Make an account of all monies on the premises and all monies received during the operation of the licensed activity located on the premises, inspect all receipts for prizes which have been awarded by the licensee; |
| Section 322. | No beverage containing alcohol, including but not limited to beer or
liquor, shall be offered or awarded as a prize or in lieu of a prize for
winning at any of the activities authorized by this Code, nor sold on
the premises at any time. |
| Section 323. | No firearms, air guns which are capable of discharging dangerous
projectiles or gases, including but not limited to "B.B.'s" or
C02 guns, rifles shotguns, pistols, or revolvers shall be allowed on the
premises, except as permitted by regulation of the Commissioner. |
| Section 324. | No licensee or any of its members or employees, or any operator
conducting or in any way participating in the conducting of any of the
activities, which are authorized by this Code or by the Commissioner's
rules, shall allow a person to play that activity on credit or shall
grant a loan of any kind at any time to a person playing the activity. |
| Section 325. | No person involved in the operation of any activity authorized by this
Code or a rule of the Commissioner shall, directly or indirectly, in the
course of such operation employ any device, scheme, or artifice to
defraud; make any untrue statement of a fact, or omit to state a fact
necessary in order to make a statement not misleading in consideration
of the circumstances under which such statement was made; engage in any
act, practice, or course of operation as would operate as a fraud of
deceit upon any person. |
| Section 326. | Each licensee shall obtain, maintain, and keep current a copy of the
gaming Code and all rules of the Commissioner and any amendments to
either, which shall be located upon the premises used for the conduct of
a licensed activity by a licensee during all times the activity is there
conducted. The rules shall be produced by the licensee and shown to any
person upon demand. The fact that the licensee may not have a current
copy of each of the rules of the Commissioner shall not in any way
diminish the licensee's obligation to abide these rules. |
| Section 327. | No licensee shall conduct any activity authorized under this Code upon
any premises, if the lease, license, contract, or any other agreement
under which right to use said premises is not first fully disclosed to
the Commissioner. |
| Section 328. | No manufacturer or distributor shall make or have an agreement or
understanding with any licensee that either of them shall be restricted
in the operation and carrying on of business to a specific geographic
area or areas, and such a restriction shall not be a condition of any
sales between manufacturer, distributor and any other licensee.
Provided, that this shall not prevent a distributor or manufacturer from
assigning sales territories among its bona fide representatives. |
| Section 329. | All licensees shall be responsible to insure that each manufacturer
and each distributor selling or distributing equipment or other things
used, directly or indirectly, in said licensee's gaming activities and
who is not an Absentee Shawnee Tribe of Oklahoma resident or resident
corporation shall designate a natural person, who is a resident under
the jurisdiction of the Absentee Shawnee Tribe of Oklahoma and who is
eighteen (18) years of age or older, as a resident agent for the purpose
of receipt and acceptance of service of process and other communications
on behalf of the manufacturer or distributor. The name and business
address where service of process and delivery of mail can be made, and
home address of such designated resident agent shall be filed with the
Commissioner. All said manufacturers or distributors must be listed with
the Commissioner. |
| Section 330. | Immediately before the calling of each number in a game, the caller
shall turn the portion of the ball or other device used to determine
which number is called, which shows the number and letter to the
participants in the game, so that participants may know that the proper
number is being called out. |
| Section 331. | All licensees conducting games with a progressive payout feature will
provide the Commissioner, for approval, the system for accumulation and
account restrictions of funds so designated. The procedure and any
amendments thereto must receive prior written approval of the
Commissioner. All employees must be listed with the Commissioner. Such
lists are to be kept current. |
| Section 401. | Any Absentee Shawnee Indian person violating the provisions of this
Code shall be guilty of any offense and shall upon conviction thereof be
punished by the confinement in the tribal jail for a period of not less
than ten (10) days nor more than six (6) months and a fine of not less
than fifty dollars ($50.00) nor more than five hundred dollars ($500.00)
or by both such fine or imprisonment for each separate violation. |
| Section 402. | Any non-Absentee Shawnee Indian person violating the provisions of
this Code shall be guilty of an offense and excluded from all areas
within the jurisdiction of the Absentee Shawnee Tribe of Oklahoma. |